Analysis in Positive Characteristic

Analysis in Positive Characteristic
Author: Anatoly N. Kochubei
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 221
Release: 2009-03-05
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1139475436

Devoted to counterparts of classical structures of mathematical analysis in analysis over local fields of positive characteristic, this book treats positive characteristic phenomena from an analytic viewpoint. Building on the basic objects introduced by L. Carlitz - such as the Carlitz factorials, exponential and logarithm, and the orthonormal system of Carlitz polynomials - the author develops a kind of differential and integral calculi. He also expands on the basics of an analytic theory of (Carlitz's) differential equations, providing a useful foundation for the study of various special functions. The differential calculus is extended to a type of Rota's umbral calculus, and an investigation is made of the corresponding rings of differential operators. A theory of quasi-holonomic modules over these rings, having some common features with holonomic modules in the sense of Bernstein, is also connected to some special functions in the spirit of Zeilberger's theory.

Wavelet Analysis on Local Fields of Positive Characteristic

Wavelet Analysis on Local Fields of Positive Characteristic
Author: Biswaranjan Behera
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 345
Release: 2022-01-01
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9811678812

This book discusses the theory of wavelets on local fields of positive characteristic. The discussion starts with a thorough introduction to topological groups and local fields. It then provides a proof of the existence and uniqueness of Haar measures on locally compact groups. It later gives several examples of locally compact groups and describes their Haar measures. The book focuses on multiresolution analysis and wavelets on a local field of positive characteristic. It provides characterizations of various functions associated with wavelet analysis such as scaling functions, wavelets, MRA-wavelets and low-pass filters. Many other concepts which are discussed in details are biorthogonal wavelets, wavelet packets, affine and quasi-affine frames, MSF multiwavelets, multiwavelet sets, generalized scaling sets, scaling sets, unconditional basis properties of wavelets and shift invariant spaces.

Analysis and Synthesis of Dynamic Systems with Positive Characteristics

Analysis and Synthesis of Dynamic Systems with Positive Characteristics
Author: Jun Shen
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 136
Release: 2017-03-27
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9811038805

This thesis develops several systematic and unified approaches for analyzing dynamic systems with positive characteristics or a more general cone invariance property. Based on these analysis results, it uses linear programming tools to address static output feedback synthesis problems with a focus on optimal gain performances. Owing to their low computational complexity, the established controller design algorithms are applicable for large-scale systems. The theory and control strategies developed will not only be useful in handling large-scale positive delay systems with improved solvability and at lower cost, but also further our understanding of the system characteristics in other related areas, such as distributed coordination of networked multi-agent systems, formation control of multiple robots.

Algebraic Surfaces In Positive Characteristics: Purely Inseparable Phenomena In Curves And Surfaces

Algebraic Surfaces In Positive Characteristics: Purely Inseparable Phenomena In Curves And Surfaces
Author: Masayoshi Miyanishi
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 456
Release: 2020-06-29
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9811215227

Customarily, the framework of algebraic geometry has been worked over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, say, over the complex number field. However, over a field of positive characteristics, many unpredictable phenomena arise where analyses will lead to further developments.In the present book, we consider first the forms of the affine line or the additive group, classification of such forms and detailed analysis. The forms of the affine line considered over the function field of an algebraic curve define the algebraic surfaces with fibrations by curves with moving singularities. These fibrations are investigated via the Mordell-Weil groups, which are originally introduced for elliptic fibrations.This is the first book which explains the phenomena arising from purely inseparable coverings and Artin-Schreier coverings. In most cases, the base surfaces are rational, hence the covering surfaces are unirational. There exists a vast, unexplored world of unirational surfaces. In this book, we explain the Frobenius sandwiches as examples of unirational surfaces.Rational double points in positive characteristics are treated in detail with concrete computations. These kinds of computations are not found in current literature. Readers, by following the computations line after line, will not only understand the peculiar phenomena in positive characteristics, but also understand what are crucial in computations. This type of experience will lead the readers to find the unsolved problems by themselves.

Wavelet Transforms and Their Applications

Wavelet Transforms and Their Applications
Author: Lokenath Debnath
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 562
Release: 2014-11-25
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0817684182

This textbook is an introduction to wavelet transforms and accessible to a larger audience with diverse backgrounds and interests in mathematics, science, and engineering. Emphasis is placed on the logical development of fundamental ideas and systematic treatment of wavelet analysis and its applications to a wide variety of problems as encountered in various interdisciplinary areas. Topics and Features: * This second edition heavily reworks the chapters on Extensions of Multiresolution Analysis and Newlands’s Harmonic Wavelets and introduces a new chapter containing new applications of wavelet transforms * Uses knowledge of Fourier transforms, some elementary ideas of Hilbert spaces, and orthonormal systems to develop the theory and applications of wavelet analysis * Offers detailed and clear explanations of every concept and method, accompanied by carefully selected worked examples, with special emphasis given to those topics in which students typically experience difficulty * Includes carefully chosen end-of-chapter exercises directly associated with applications or formulated in terms of the mathematical, physical, and engineering context and provides answers to selected exercises for additional help Mathematicians, physicists, computer engineers, and electrical and mechanical engineers will find Wavelet Transforms and Their Applications an exceptionally complete and accessible text and reference. It is also suitable as a self-study or reference guide for practitioners and professionals.

Complex Analysis and Dynamical Systems IV

Complex Analysis and Dynamical Systems IV
Author: Mark Lʹvovich Agranovskiĭ
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 314
Release: 2011
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0821851977

The papers in this volume cover a wide variety of topics in differential geometry, general relativity, and partial differential equations. In addition, there are several articles dealing with various aspects of Lie groups and mathematics physics. Taken together, the articles provide the reader with a panorama of activity in general relativity and partial differential equations, drawn by a number of leading figures in the field. The companion volume (Contemporary Mathematics, Volume 553) is devoted to function theory and optimization.

Simple Lie Algebras Over Fields of Positive Characteristic: Structure theory

Simple Lie Algebras Over Fields of Positive Characteristic: Structure theory
Author: Helmut Strade
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 548
Release: 2004
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3110142112

The problem of classifying the finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras over fields of characteristic p > 0 is a long-standing one. Work on this question during the last 45 years has been directed by the Kostrikin-Shafarevich Conjecture of 1966, which states that over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p > 5 a finite-dimensional restricted simple Lie algebra is classical or of Cartan type. This conjecture was proved for p > 7 by Block and Wilson in 1988. The generalization of the Kostrikin-Shafarevich Conjecture for the general case of not necessarily restricted Lie algebras and p > 7 was announced in 1991 by Strade and Wilson and eventually proved by Strade in 1998. The final Block-Wilson-Strade-Premet Classification Theorem is a landmark result of modern mathematics and can be formulated as follows: Every finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p > 3 is of classical, Cartan, or Melikian type. In the three-volume book, the author is assembling the proof of the Classification Theorem with explanations and references. The goal is a state-of-the-art account on the structure and classification theory of Lie algebras over fields of positive characteristic leading to the forefront of current research in this field. This first volume is devoted to preparing the ground for the classification work to be performed in the second and third volume. The concise presentation of the general theory underlying the subject matter and the presentation of classification results on a subclass of the simple Lie algebras for all odd primesmake this volume an invaluable source and reference for all research mathematicians and advanced graduate students in albegra.

Progress in Analysis

Progress in Analysis
Author: International Society for Analysis, Applications, and Computation. Congress
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 737
Release: 2003-01-01
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9812794255

The biannual ISAAC congresses provide information about recent progress in the whole area of analysis including applications and computation. This book constitutes the proceedings of the third meeting. Contents: .: Volume 1: Function Spaces and Fractional Calculus (V I Burenkov & S Samko); Asymptotic Decomposition (Methods of Small Parameters, Averaging Theory) (J A Dubinski); Integral Transforms and Applications (S Saitoh et al.); Analytic Functionals, Hyperfunctions and Generalized Functions (M Morimoto & H Komatsu); Geometric Function Theory (G Kohr & M Kohr); omplex Function Spaces (R Aulaskari & I Laine); Value Distribution Theory and Complex Dynamics (C C Yang); Clifford Analysis (K Grlebeck et al.); Octonions (T Dray & C Monogue); Nonlinear Potential Theory (O Martio); Classical and Fine Potential Theory, Holomorphic and Finely Holomorphic Functions (P Tamrazov); Differential Geometry and Control Theory for PDEs (B Gulliver et al.); Differential Geometry and Quantum Physics (-); Dynamical Systems (B Fiedler); Attractors for Partial Differential Equations (G Raugel); Spectral Theory of Differential Operators (B Vainberg); Pseudodifferential Operators, Quantization and Signal Analysis (M W Wong); Microlocal Analysis (B-W Schulze & M Korey); Volume 2: Complex and Functional Analytic Methods in PDEs (A Cialdea et al.); Geometric Properties of Solutions of PDEs (R Magnanini); Qualitative Properties of Solutions of Hyperbolic and SchrAdinger Equations (M Reissig & K Yagdjian); Homogenization Moving Boundaries and Porous Media (A Bourgeat & R P Gilbert); Constructive Methods in Applied Problems (P Krutitskii); Waves in Complex Media (R P Gilbert & A Wirgin); Nonlinear Waves (I Lasiecka & H Koch); Mathematical Analysis of Problems in Solid Mechanics (K Hackl & X Li); Direct and Inverse Scattering (L Fishman); Inverse Problems (G N Makrakis et al.); Mathematical Methods in Non-Destructive Evaluation and Non-Destructive Testing (A Wirgin); Numerical Methods for PDEs, Systems and Optimization (A Ben-Israel & I Herrera). Readership: Graduate students and researchers in real, complex, numerical analysis, as well as mathematical physics."