Curvature Scale Space Representation: Theory, Applications, and MPEG-7 Standardization

Curvature Scale Space Representation: Theory, Applications, and MPEG-7 Standardization
Author: F. Mokhtarian
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 444
Release: 2013-11-11
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9401703434

MPEG-7 is the first international standard which contains a number of key techniques from Computer Vision and Image Processing. The Curvature Scale Space technique was selected as a contour shape descriptor for MPEG-7 after substantial and comprehensive testing, which demonstrated the superior performance of the CSS-based descriptor. Curvature Scale Space Representation: Theory, Applications, and MPEG-7 Standardization is based on key publications on the CSS technique, as well as its multiple applications and generalizations. The goal was to ensure that the reader will have access to the most fundamental results concerning the CSS method in one volume. These results have been categorized into a number of chapters to reflect their focus as well as content. The book also includes a chapter on the development of the CSS technique within MPEG standardization, including details of the MPEG-7 testing and evaluation processes which led to the selection of the CSS shape descriptor for the standard. The book can be used as a supplementary textbook by any university or institution offering courses in computer and information science.

Scale Space and Variational Methods in Computer Vision

Scale Space and Variational Methods in Computer Vision
Author: Fiorella Sgallari
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 934
Release: 2007-07-23
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3540728236

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First International Conference on Scale Space Methods and Variational Methods in Computer Vision, SSVM 2007, emanated from the joint edition of the 4th International Workshop on Variational, Geometric and Level Set Methods in Computer Vision, VLSM 2007 and the 6th International Conference on Scale Space and PDE Methods in Computer Vision, Scale-Space 2007, held in Ischia Italy, May/June 2007.

An Introduction to 3D Computer Vision Techniques and Algorithms

An Introduction to 3D Computer Vision Techniques and Algorithms
Author: Boguslaw Cyganek
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 485
Release: 2011-08-10
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1119964474

Computer vision encompasses the construction of integrated vision systems and the application of vision to problems of real-world importance. The process of creating 3D models is still rather difficult, requiring mechanical measurement of the camera positions or manual alignment of partial 3D views of a scene. However using algorithms, it is possible to take a collection of stereo-pair images of a scene and then automatically produce a photo-realistic, geometrically accurate digital 3D model. This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the methods, theories and algorithms of 3D computer vision. Almost every theoretical issue is underpinned with practical implementation or a working algorithm using pseudo-code and complete code written in C++ and MatLab®. There is the additional clarification of an accompanying website with downloadable software, case studies and exercises. Organised in three parts, Cyganek and Siebert give a brief history of vision research, and subsequently: present basic low-level image processing operations for image matching, including a separate chapter on image matching algorithms; explain scale-space vision, as well as space reconstruction and multiview integration; demonstrate a variety of practical applications for 3D surface imaging and analysis; provide concise appendices on topics such as the basics of projective geometry and tensor calculus for image processing, distortion and noise in images plus image warping procedures. An Introduction to 3D Computer Vision Algorithms and Techniques is a valuable reference for practitioners and programmers working in 3D computer vision, image processing and analysis as well as computer visualisation. It would also be of interest to advanced students and researchers in the fields of engineering, computer science, clinical photography, robotics, graphics and mathematics.

Rough Sets, Fuzzy Sets, Data Mining and Granular Computing

Rough Sets, Fuzzy Sets, Data Mining and Granular Computing
Author: Hiroshi Sakai
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 539
Release: 2009-12-15
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3642106463

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Rough Sets, Fuzzy Sets, Data Mining, and Granular Computing, RSFDGrC 2009, held in Delhi, India in December 2009 in conjunction with the Third International Conference on Pattern Recognition and Machine Intelligence, PReMI 2009. RSFDGrC 2009 is the core component of a broader Rough Set Year in India initiative, RSIndia09. The 56 revised full papers presented together with 6 invited papers and a report on the Rough Set Year in India 2009 project were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 130 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on foundations of rough sets and beyond; rought set algorithms and applications; fuzzy set foundations and applications; data mining and knowledge discovery; clustering and current trends in computing; and information retrieval and text mining.

Machine Learning Methods with Noisy, Incomplete or Small Datasets

Machine Learning Methods with Noisy, Incomplete or Small Datasets
Author: Jordi Solé-Casals
Publisher: MDPI
Total Pages: 316
Release: 2021-08-17
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3036512888

Over the past years, businesses have had to tackle the issues caused by numerous forces from political, technological and societal environment. The changes in the global market and increasing uncertainty require us to focus on disruptive innovations and to investigate this phenomenon from different perspectives. The benefits of innovations are related to lower costs, improved efficiency, reduced risk, and better response to the customers’ needs due to new products, services or processes. On the other hand, new business models expose various risks, such as cyber risks, operational risks, regulatory risks, and others. Therefore, we believe that the entrepreneurial behavior and global mindset of decision-makers significantly contribute to the development of innovations, which benefit by closing the prevailing gap between developed and developing countries. Thus, this Special Issue contributes to closing the research gap in the literature by providing a platform for a scientific debate on innovation, internationalization and entrepreneurship, which would facilitate improving the resilience of businesses to future disruptions. Order Your Print Copy

Advances in Social Computing

Advances in Social Computing
Author: Sun-Ki Chai
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 437
Release: 2010-04-08
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3642120792

Social computing is concerned with the study of social behavior and social context based on computational systems. Behavioral modeling provides a representation of the social behavior, and allows for experimenting, scenario planning, and deep und- standing of behavior, patterns, and potential outcomes. The pervasive use of computer and Internet technologies by humans in everyday life provides an unprecedented en- ronment of various social activities that, due to the platforms under which they take place, generate large amounts of stored data as a by-product, often in systematically organized form. Social computing facilitates behavioral modeling in model building, analysis, pattern mining, and prediction. Numerous interdisciplinary and interdepe- ent systems are created and used to represent the various social and physical systems for investigating the interactions between groups, communities, or nation-states. This requires joint efforts to take advantage of the state-of-the-art research from multiple disciplines improving social computing and behavioral modeling in order to document lessons learned and develop novel theories, experiments, and methodologies to better explain the interaction between social (both informal and institutionalized), psyc- logical, and physical mechanisms. The goal is to enable us to experiment, create, and recreate an operational environment with a better understanding of the contributions from each individual discipline, forging joint interdisciplinary efforts. This volume comprises the proceedings of the third international workshop on - cial Computing, Behavioral Modeling and Prediction, which has grown trem- dously.

Feature Extraction and Image Processing for Computer Vision

Feature Extraction and Image Processing for Computer Vision
Author: Mark Nixon
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 652
Release: 2019-11-17
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0128149779

Feature Extraction for Image Processing and Computer Vision is an essential guide to the implementation of image processing and computer vision techniques, with tutorial introductions and sample code in MATLAB and Python. Algorithms are presented and fully explained to enable complete understanding of the methods and techniques demonstrated. As one reviewer noted, "The main strength of the proposed book is the link between theory and exemplar code of the algorithms." Essential background theory is carefully explained. This text gives students and researchers in image processing and computer vision a complete introduction to classic and state-of-the art methods in feature extraction together with practical guidance on their implementation. - The only text to concentrate on feature extraction with working implementation and worked through mathematical derivations and algorithmic methods - A thorough overview of available feature extraction methods including essential background theory, shape methods, texture and deep learning - Up to date coverage of interest point detection, feature extraction and description and image representation (including frequency domain and colour) - Good balance between providing a mathematical background and practical implementation - Detailed and explanatory of algorithms in MATLAB and Python

Feature Extraction & Image Processing

Feature Extraction & Image Processing
Author: Mark Nixon
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 423
Release: 2008-01-08
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0080556728

Whilst other books cover a broad range of topics, Feature Extraction and Image Processing takes one of the prime targets of applied computer vision, feature extraction, and uses it to provide an essential guide to the implementation of image processing and computer vision techniques. Acting as both a source of reference and a student text, the book explains techniques and fundamentals in a clear and concise manner and helps readers to develop working techniques, with usable code provided throughout. The new edition is updated throughout in line with developments in the field, and is revised to focus on mathematical programming in Matlab. - Essential reading for engineers and students working in this cutting edge field - Ideal module text and background reference for courses in image processing and computer vision

Intelligent Multimedia Databases and Information Retrieval: Advancing Applications and Technologies

Intelligent Multimedia Databases and Information Retrieval: Advancing Applications and Technologies
Author: Yan, Li
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 334
Release: 2011-09-30
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1613501277

As consumer costs for multimedia devices such as digital cameras and Web phones have decreased and diversity in the market has skyrocketed, the amount of digital information has grown considerably. Intelligent Multimedia Databases and Information Retrieval: Advancing Applications and Technologies details the latest information retrieval technologies and applications, the research surrounding the field, and the methodologies and design related to multimedia databases. Together with academic researchers and developers from both information retrieval and artificial intelligence fields, this book details issues and semantics of data retrieval with contributions from around the globe. As the information and data from multimedia databases continues to expand, the research and documentation surrounding it should keep pace as best as possible, and this book provides an excellent resource for the latest developments.