Federalism and Ethnic Conflict in Ethiopia

Federalism and Ethnic Conflict in Ethiopia
Author: Asnake Kefale
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 230
Release: 2013-07-31
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1135017980

This book examines the impact of the federal restructuring of Ethiopia on ethnic conflicts. The adoption of ethnic federalism in Ethiopia was closely related with the problem of creating a state structure that could be used as instrument of managing the complex ethno-linguistic diversity of the country. Ethiopia is a multinational country with about 85 ethno-linguistic groups and since the 1960s, it suffered from ethno-regional conflicts. The book considers multiple governance and state factors that could explain the difficulties Ethiopian federalism faces to realise its objectives. These include lack of political pluralism and the use of ethnicity as the sole instrument of state organisation. Federalism and Ethnic Conflict in Ethiopia will be of interest to students and scholars of federal studies, ethnic conflict and regionalism.

The Politics of Ethnicity in Ethiopia

The Politics of Ethnicity in Ethiopia
Author: Lovise Aalen
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 231
Release: 2011-06-22
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9004207295

Ethiopia s unique system of ethnic-based federalism claims to minimise conflict by organising political power along ethnic lines. This empirical study shows that the system eases conflict at some levels but also sharpens inter-ethnic and intra-ethnic divides on the ground.

The Politics of Contemporary Ethiopia

The Politics of Contemporary Ethiopia
Author: Yohannes Gedamu
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 236
Release: 2021-07-22
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1000411931

This book investigates the role of ethnic federalism in Ethiopian politics, reflecting on a long history of division amongst the country’s political elites. The book argues that these patterns have enabled the resilience and survival of authoritarianism in the country, and have led to the failure of democratization. Ethnic conflict in Ethiopia stretches back to the country’s imperial history. Competing nationalisms begin to emerge towards the end of the imperial era, but were formalized by the Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF) from the 1990s onwards. Under the EPRDF, ethnicity and language classifications formed the main organizing principles for political parties and organizations, and the country’s new federal arrangement was also designed along ethnic fault lines. This book argues that this ethnic federal arrangement, and the continuation of an elite political culture are major factors in explaining the continuation of authoritarianism in Ethiopia. Focusing largely on the last 27 years under the EPRDF and on the political changes of the last few years, but also stretching back to historical narratives of ethnic grievances and division, this book is an important guide to the ethnic politics of Ethiopia and will be of interest to researchers of African politics, authoritarianism and ethnic conflict.

Ethnic Federalism

Ethnic Federalism
Author: David Turton
Publisher: Ohio University Press
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2006
Genre: Ethiopia
ISBN: 9780821416976

Presents an examination of trends in ethnic federalism around the world with case studies from Nigeria and India. This book offers an analysis of Ethiopia's ten-year experiment with ethnic federalism, and asks why the use of territorial decentralization to accommodate ethnic differences has been unpopular in Africa, as compared to the West.

Federalism and Ethnic Conflict Regulation in India and Pakistan

Federalism and Ethnic Conflict Regulation in India and Pakistan
Author: K. Adeney
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 252
Release: 2016-01-12
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0230601944

Katharine Adeney demonstrates that institutional design is the most important explanatory variable in understanding the different intensity and types of conflict in the two countries rather than the role of religion. Adeney examines the extent to which previous constitutional choices explain current day conflicts.

The Origins of Ethnic Conflict in Africa

The Origins of Ethnic Conflict in Africa
Author: Tsega Etefa
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 284
Release: 2019-02-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 3030105407

From Darfur to the Rwandan genocide, journalists, policymakers, and scholars have blamed armed conflicts in Africa on ancient hatreds or competition for resources. Here, Tsega Etefa compares three such cases—the Darfur conflict between Arabs and non-Arabs, the Gumuz and Oromo clashes in Western Oromia, and the Oromo-Pokomo conflict in the Tana Delta—in order to offer a fuller picture of how ethnic violence in Africa begins. Diverse communities in Sudan, Ethiopia, and Kenya alike have long histories of peacefully sharing resources, intermarrying, and resolving disputes. As he argues, ethnic conflicts are fundamentally political conflicts, driven by non-inclusive political systems, the monopolization of state resources, and the manipulation of ethnicity for political gain, coupled with the lack of democratic mechanisms for redressing grievances.

Federalism and Ethnic Conflict in Ethiopia

Federalism and Ethnic Conflict in Ethiopia
Author: Asnake Kefale
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 265
Release: 2013-07-31
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1135017972

This book examines the impact of the federal restructuring of Ethiopia on ethnic conflicts. The adoption of ethnic federalism in Ethiopia was closely related with the problem of creating a state structure that could be used as instrument of managing the complex ethno-linguistic diversity of the country. Ethiopia is a multinational country with about 85 ethno-linguistic groups and since the 1960s, it suffered from ethno-regional conflicts. The book considers multiple governance and state factors that could explain the difficulties Ethiopian federalism faces to realise its objectives. These include lack of political pluralism and the use of ethnicity as the sole instrument of state organisation. Federalism and Ethnic Conflict in Ethiopia will be of interest to students and scholars of federal studies, ethnic conflict and regionalism.

From Parchment to Practice

From Parchment to Practice
Author: Tom Ginsburg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 325
Release: 2020-04-30
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1108487734

Asks how the 'parchment' promises of a written constitution are translated into political practice, working through the many problems of constitutional implementation after adoption.