Jewish Philosophy in the Middle Ages

Jewish Philosophy in the Middle Ages
Author: Raphael Jospe
Publisher: Academic Studies PRess
Total Pages: 636
Release: 2009
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN:

Jewish Philosophy in the Middle Ages presents an overview of the formative period of medieval Jewish philosophy, from its beginnings with Saadiah Gaon to its apex in Maimonides, when Jews living in Islamic countries and writing in Arabic were the first to develop a conscious and continuous tradition of philosophy.The book includes a dictionary of selected philosophic terms, and discusses the Greek and Arabic schools of thought that influenced the Jewish thinkers and to which they responded. The discussion covers: the nature of Jewish philosophy, Saadiah Gaon and the Kalam, Jewish Neo-Platonism, Bahya ibn Paqudah, Abraham ibn Ezra's philosophical Bible exegesis, Judah Ha-Levi's critique of philosophy, Abraham ibn Daud and the transition to Aristotelianism, Maimonides, and the controversy over Maimonides and philosophy.

A History of Jewish Philosophy in the Middle Ages

A History of Jewish Philosophy in the Middle Ages
Author: Colette Sirat
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 502
Release: 1990-11-30
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780521397278

This comprehensive survey of medieval Jewish philosophy provides in-depth coverage for such major figures as Saadiah Gaon, Maimonides, Abraham Ibn Ezra, Judah Halevi, Abraham Ibn Daoud and Gersonides.

Jewish Philosophy in the Middle Ages

Jewish Philosophy in the Middle Ages
Author: T. M. Rudavsky
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 344
Release: 2018-06-28
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0192557653

T. M. Rudavsky presents a new account of the development of Jewish philosophy from the tenth century to Spinoza in the seventeenth, viewed as part of an ongoing dialogue with medieval Christian and Islamic thought. Her aim is to provide a broad historical survey of major figures and schools within the medieval Jewish tradition, focusing on the tensions between Judaism and rational thought. This is reflected in particular philosophical controversies across a wide range of issues in metaphysics, language, cosmology, and philosophical theology. The book illuminates our understanding of medieval thought by offering a much richer view of the Jewish philosophical tradition, informed by the considerable recent research that has been done in this area.

Philosophy in the Middle Ages

Philosophy in the Middle Ages
Author: Arthur Hyman
Publisher: Hackett Publishing Company Incorporated
Total Pages: 805
Release: 1983
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780915145805

Contents: Early Mediaeval Christian Philosophy. Augustine, Boethius, John Scotus Eriugena, Anselm of Canterbury, Peter Abailard and John of Salisbury. Islamic Philosophy. Alfarabi, Avicenna, Algazali, Averroes. Jewish Philosophy. Saddia, Solomon Ibn Gabirol, Moses Maimonides, Levi Ben Gerson (Gersonides), Hasdai Crescas. Latin Philosophy in the Thirteenth Century. Bonaventure, Robert Grosseteste and Roger Bacon, Siger of Brabant, Thomas Aquinas, the Condemnation of 1277. Latin Philosophy in the Fourteenth Century. John Duns Scotus, William of Ockham, Nicholas of Autrecourt, Marsilius of Padua, John Buridan. Selected Bibliography. Index.

The Wisdom of the World

The Wisdom of the World
Author: Rémi Brague
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 316
Release: 2004-11
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780226070773

When the ancient Greeks looked up into the heavens, they saw not just sun and moon, stars and planets, but a complete, coherent universe, a model of the Good that could serve as a guide to a better life. How this view of the world came to be, and how we lost it (or turned away from it) on the way to becoming modern, make for a fascinating story, told in a highly accessible manner by Rémi Brague in this wide-ranging cultural history. Before the Greeks, people thought human action was required to maintain the order of the universe and so conducted rituals and sacrifices to renew and restore it. But beginning with the Hellenic Age, the universe came to be seen as existing quite apart from human action and possessing, therefore, a kind of wisdom that humanity did not. Wearing his remarkable erudition lightly, Brague traces the many ways this universal wisdom has been interpreted over the centuries, from the time of ancient Egypt to the modern era. Socratic and Muslim philosophers, Christian theologians and Jewish Kabbalists all believed that questions about the workings of the world and the meaning of life were closely intertwined and that an understanding of cosmology was crucial to making sense of human ethics. Exploring the fate of this concept in the modern day, Brague shows how modernity stripped the universe of its sacred and philosophical wisdom, transforming it into an ethically indifferent entity that no longer serves as a model for human morality. Encyclopedic and yet intimate, The Wisdom of the World offers the best sort of history: broad, learned, and completely compelling. Brague opens a window onto systems of thought radically different from our own.

Central Problems of Medieval Jewish Philosophy

Central Problems of Medieval Jewish Philosophy
Author: Dov Schwartz
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 292
Release: 2006-02-01
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 9047416848

This volume deals with central issues of medieval Jewish philosophy. Among the subjects treated are divine immanence, the intellect, miracles, and esoteric writing and its limits. This work provides a new perspective on the history of Jewish philosophy in the Middle Ages.

Jewish Philosophical Polemics Against Christianity in the Middle Ages: With a New Introduction

Jewish Philosophical Polemics Against Christianity in the Middle Ages: With a New Introduction
Author: Daniel J. Lasker
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Total Pages: 319
Release: 2007-04-26
Genre: History
ISBN: 1786949857

This meticulously researched study is based on a comprehensive reading of all the major Jewish sources from the Geonic period in the ninth century until the dawn of the Haskalah in the late eighteenth century. Its clearly written and carefully documented exposition of the philosophical arguments used by Jews to refute four central doctrines of Christianity (trinity, incarnation, transubstantiation, and virgin birth) makes a major contribution to a relatively neglected area of medieval Jewish intellectual history.

Medieval Jewish Philosophy

Medieval Jewish Philosophy
Author: Dan Cohn-Sherbok
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 212
Release: 1996
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780700704149

Surveys the writings of leading Jewish thinkers, attempting to place them in an historical context and describe their contributions to the history of Jewish medieval thought in simple and lucid terms.