Set-Valued Analysis

Set-Valued Analysis
Author: Jean-Pierre Aubin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 474
Release: 2009-03-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0817648488

"An elegantly written, introductory overview of the field, with a near perfect choice of what to include and what not, enlivened in places by historical tidbits and made eminently readable throughout by crisp language. It has succeeded in doing the near-impossible—it has made a subject which is generally inhospitable to nonspecialists because of its ‘family jargon’ appear nonintimidating even to a beginning graduate student." —The Journal of the Indian Institute of Science "The book under review gives a comprehensive treatment of basically everything in mathematics that can be named multivalued/set-valued analysis. ...The book is highly recommended for mathematicians and graduate students who will find here a very comprehensive treatment of set-valued analysis." —Mathematical Reviews "This book provides a thorough introduction to multivalued or set-valued analysis... The style is lively and vigorous, the relevant historical comments and suggestive overviews increase the interest for this work...Graduate students and mathematicians of every persuasion will welcome this unparalleled guide to set-valued analysis." —Zentralblatt Math

Convex and Set-Valued Analysis

Convex and Set-Valued Analysis
Author: Aram V. Arutyunov
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 244
Release: 2016-12-05
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3110460416

This textbook is devoted to a compressed and self-contained exposition of two important parts of contemporary mathematics: convex and set-valued analysis. In the first part, properties of convex sets, the theory of separation, convex functions and their differentiability, properties of convex cones in finite- and infinite-dimensional spaces are discussed. The second part covers some important parts of set-valued analysis. There the properties of the Hausdorff metric and various continuity concepts of set-valued maps are considered. The great attention is paid also to measurable set-valued functions, continuous, Lipschitz and some special types of selections, fixed point and coincidence theorems, covering set-valued maps, topological degree theory and differential inclusions. Contents: Preface Part I: Convex analysis Convex sets and their properties The convex hull of a set. The interior of convex sets The affine hull of sets. The relative interior of convex sets Separation theorems for convex sets Convex functions Closedness, boundedness, continuity, and Lipschitz property of convex functions Conjugate functions Support functions Differentiability of convex functions and the subdifferential Convex cones A little more about convex cones in infinite-dimensional spaces A problem of linear programming More about convex sets and convex hulls Part II: Set-valued analysis Introduction to the theory of topological and metric spaces The Hausdorff metric and the distance between sets Some fine properties of the Hausdorff metric Set-valued maps. Upper semicontinuous and lower semicontinuous set-valued maps A base of topology of the spaceHc(X) Measurable set-valued maps. Measurable selections and measurable choice theorems The superposition set-valued operator The Michael theorem and continuous selections. Lipschitz selections. Single-valued approximations Special selections of set-valued maps Differential inclusions Fixed points and coincidences of maps in metric spaces Stability of coincidence points and properties of covering maps Topological degree and fixed points of set-valued maps in Banach spaces Existence results for differential inclusions via the fixed point method Notation Bibliography Index

Set-valued Optimization

Set-valued Optimization
Author: Akhtar A. Khan
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 781
Release: 2014-10-20
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3642542654

Set-valued optimization is a vibrant and expanding branch of mathematics that deals with optimization problems where the objective map and/or the constraints maps are set-valued maps acting between certain spaces. Since set-valued maps subsumes single valued maps, set-valued optimization provides an important extension and unification of the scalar as well as the vector optimization problems. Therefore this relatively new discipline has justifiably attracted a great deal of attention in recent years. This book presents, in a unified framework, basic properties on ordering relations, solution concepts for set-valued optimization problems, a detailed description of convex set-valued maps, most recent developments in separation theorems, scalarization techniques, variational principles, tangent cones of first and higher order, sub-differential of set-valued maps, generalized derivatives of set-valued maps, sensitivity analysis, optimality conditions, duality and applications in economics among other things.

Topological Methods For Set-valued Nonlinear Analysis

Topological Methods For Set-valued Nonlinear Analysis
Author: Enayet U Tarafdar
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 627
Release: 2008-02-22
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9814476218

This book provides a comprehensive overview of the authors' pioneering contributions to nonlinear set-valued analysis by topological methods. The coverage includes fixed point theory, degree theory, the KKM principle, variational inequality theory, the Nash equilibrium point in mathematical economics, the Pareto optimum in optimization, and applications to best approximation theory, partial equations and boundary value problems.Self-contained and unified in presentation, the book considers the existence of equilibrium points of abstract economics in topological vector spaces from the viewpoint of Ky Fan minimax inequalities. It also provides the latest developments in KKM theory and degree theory for nonlinear set-valued mappings.

Vector Optimization

Vector Optimization
Author: Guang-ya Chen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 324
Release: 2005-07-13
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9783540212898

This book is devoted to vector or multiple criteria approaches in optimization. Topics covered include: vector optimization, vector variational inequalities, vector variational principles, vector minmax inequalities and vector equilibrium problems. In particular, problems with variable ordering relations and set-valued mappings are treated. The nonlinear scalarization method is extensively used throughout the book to deal with various vector-related problems. The results presented are original and should be interesting to researchers and graduates in applied mathematics and operations research. Readers will benefit from new methods and ideas for handling multiple criteria decision problems.

Variational Analysis

Variational Analysis
Author: R. Tyrrell Rockafellar
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 747
Release: 2009-06-26
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3642024319

From its origins in the minimization of integral functionals, the notion of variations has evolved greatly in connection with applications in optimization, equilibrium, and control. This book develops a unified framework and provides a detailed exposition of variational geometry and subdifferential calculus in their current forms beyond classical and convex analysis. Also covered are set-convergence, set-valued mappings, epi-convergence, duality, and normal integrands.

Differential Inclusions

Differential Inclusions
Author: J.-P. Aubin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 353
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3642695124

A great impetus to study differential inclusions came from the development of Control Theory, i.e. of dynamical systems x'(t) = f(t, x(t), u(t)), x(O)=xo "controlled" by parameters u(t) (the "controls"). Indeed, if we introduce the set-valued map F(t, x)= {f(t, x, u)}ueu then solutions to the differential equations (*) are solutions to the "differen tial inclusion" (**) x'(t)EF(t, x(t)), x(O)=xo in which the controls do not appear explicitely. Systems Theory provides dynamical systems of the form d x'(t)=A(x(t)) dt (B(x(t))+ C(x(t)); x(O)=xo in which the velocity of the state of the system depends not only upon the x(t) of the system at time t, but also on variations of observations state B(x(t)) of the state. This is a particular case of an implicit differential equation f(t, x(t), x'(t)) = 0 which can be regarded as a differential inclusion (**), where the right-hand side F is defined by F(t, x)= {vlf(t, x, v)=O}. During the 60's and 70's, a special class of differential inclusions was thoroughly investigated: those of the form X'(t)E - A(x(t)), x (0) =xo where A is a "maximal monotone" map. This class of inclusions contains the class of "gradient inclusions" which generalize the usual gradient equations x'(t) = -VV(x(t)), x(O)=xo when V is a differentiable "potential". 2 Introduction There are many instances when potential functions are not differentiable

Handbook of Multivalued Analysis

Handbook of Multivalued Analysis
Author: Shouchuan Hu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 941
Release: 2013-11-21
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1461546656

In volume I we developed the tools of "Multivalued Analysis. " In this volume we examine the applications. After all, the initial impetus for the development of the theory of set-valued functions came from its applications in areas such as control theory and mathematical economics. In fact, the needs of control theory, in particular the study of systems with a priori feedback, led to the systematic investigation of differential equations with a multi valued vector field (differential inclusions). For this reason, we start this volume with three chapters devoted to set-valued differential equations. However, in contrast to the existing books on the subject (i. e. J. -P. Aubin - A. Cellina: "Differential Inclusions," Springer-Verlag, 1983, and Deimling: "Multivalued Differential Equations," W. De Gruyter, 1992), here we focus on "Evolution Inclusions," which are evolution equations with multi valued terms. Evolution equations were raised to prominence with the development of the linear semigroup theory by Hille and Yosida initially, with subsequent im portant contributions by Kato, Phillips and Lions. This theory allowed a successful unified treatment of some apparently different classes of nonstationary linear par tial differential equations and linear functional equations. The needs of dealing with applied problems and the natural tendency to extend the linear theory to the nonlinear case led to the development of the nonlinear semigroup theory, which became a very effective tool in the analysis of broad classes of nonlinear evolution equations.

Convex and Set-Valued Analysis

Convex and Set-Valued Analysis
Author: Aram V. Arutyunov
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 209
Release: 2016-12-05
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3110460300

This textbook is devoted to a compressed and self-contained exposition of two important parts of contemporary mathematics: convex and set-valued analysis. In the first part, properties of convex sets, the theory of separation, convex functions and their differentiability, properties of convex cones in finite- and infinite-dimensional spaces are discussed. The second part covers some important parts of set-valued analysis. There the properties of the Hausdorff metric and various continuity concepts of set-valued maps are considered. The great attention is paid also to measurable set-valued functions, continuous, Lipschitz and some special types of selections, fixed point and coincidence theorems, covering set-valued maps, topological degree theory and differential inclusions. Contents: Preface Part I: Convex analysis Convex sets and their properties The convex hull of a set. The interior of convex sets The affine hull of sets. The relative interior of convex sets Separation theorems for convex sets Convex functions Closedness, boundedness, continuity, and Lipschitz property of convex functions Conjugate functions Support functions Differentiability of convex functions and the subdifferential Convex cones A little more about convex cones in infinite-dimensional spaces A problem of linear programming More about convex sets and convex hulls Part II: Set-valued analysis Introduction to the theory of topological and metric spaces The Hausdorff metric and the distance between sets Some fine properties of the Hausdorff metric Set-valued maps. Upper semicontinuous and lower semicontinuous set-valued maps A base of topology of the spaceHc(X) Measurable set-valued maps. Measurable selections and measurable choice theorems The superposition set-valued operator The Michael theorem and continuous selections. Lipschitz selections. Single-valued approximations Special selections of set-valued maps Differential inclusions Fixed points and coincidences of maps in metric spaces Stability of coincidence points and properties of covering maps Topological degree and fixed points of set-valued maps in Banach spaces Existence results for differential inclusions via the fixed point method Notation Bibliography Index