The Life, Extinction, and Rebreeding of Quagga Zebras

The Life, Extinction, and Rebreeding of Quagga Zebras
Author: Peter Heywood
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 243
Release: 2022-05-19
Genre: History
ISBN: 1108831605

Extinction of quagga zebras left behind historical records, art, literature, and DNA whose information led to their rebreeding.

The Life, Extinction, and Rebreeding of Quagga Zebras

The Life, Extinction, and Rebreeding of Quagga Zebras
Author: Peter Heywood
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 243
Release: 2022-05-19
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 1108923569

Quaggas were beautiful pony-sized zebras in southern Africa that had fewer stripes on their bodies and legs, and a browner body coloration than other zebras. Indigenous people hunted quaggas, portrayed them in rock art, and told stories about them. Settlers used quaggas to pull wagons and to protect livestock against predators. Taken to Europe, they were admired, exhibited, harnessed to carriages, illustrated by famous artists and written about by scientists. Excessive hunting led to quaggas' extinction in the 1880s but DNA from museum specimens showed rebreeding was feasible and now zebras resembling quaggas live in their former habitats. This rebreeding is compared with other de-extinction and rewilding ventures and its appropriateness discussed against the backdrop of conservation challenges—including those facing other zebras. In an Anthropocene of species extinction, climate change and habitat loss which organisms and habitats should be saved, and should attempts be made to restore extinct species?

Impacts of Human Population on Wildlife

Impacts of Human Population on Wildlife
Author: Trevor J. C. Beebee
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 299
Release: 2022-06-30
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 1108833551

Comprehensive overview of the causes of wildlife decline in the UK with emphasis on the impact of growing human population.

Conservation Translocations

Conservation Translocations
Author: Martin J. Gaywood
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 525
Release: 2022-12-31
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 1108788785

Conservation translocation - the movement of species for conservation benefit - includes reintroducing species into the wild, reinforcing dwindling populations, helping species shift ranges in the face of environmental change, and moving species to enhance ecosystem function. Conservation translocation can lead to clear conservation benefits and can excite and engage a broad spectrum of people. However, these projects are often complex and involve careful consideration and planning of biological and socio-economic issues. This volume draws on the latest research and experience of specialists from around the world to help provide guidance on best practice and to promote thinking over how conservation translocations can continue to be developed. The key concepts cover project planning, biological and social factors influencing the efficacy of translocations, and how to deal with complex decision-making. This book aims to inspire, inform and help practitioners maximise their chances of success, and minimise the risks of failure.

Ecology and Conservation of Mountain Birds

Ecology and Conservation of Mountain Birds
Author: Dan Chamberlain
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 441
Release: 2023-07-20
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 1108944922

High mountain habitats are globally important for biodiversity. At least 12% of birds worldwide breed at or above the treeline, many of which are endemic species or species of conservation concern. However, due to the challenges of studying mountain birds in difficult-to-access habitats, little is known about their status and trends. This book provides the first global review of the ecology, evolution, life history and conservation of high mountain birds, including comprehensive coverage of their key habitats across global mountain regions, assessments of diversity patterns along elevation gradients, and adaptations for life in the alpine zone. The main threats to mountain bird populations are also identified, including climate change, human land use and recreational activities. Written for ecologists and naturalists, this book identifies key knowledge gaps and clearly establishes the research priorities needed to increase our understanding of the ecology of mountain birds and to aid in their conservation.

Ecology and Management of the African Buffalo

Ecology and Management of the African Buffalo
Author: Alexandre Caron
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 587
Release: 2023-11-23
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 1009007548

One of iconic Africa's Big Five, the African buffalo is the largest African bovine or antelope that occurs throughout most of sub-Sahara and in a wide range of ecosystems from savanna to rainforest. The African buffalo is also one of the most successful large African mammals in terms of abundance and biomass. This species thus represents a powerful model to enhance our understanding of African biogeography and wildlife conservation, ecology and management. Edited by four researchers experienced in different aspects of the African buffalo's biology, this volume provides an exhaustive compilation of knowledge on an emblematic species that stands out as an important component of African natural and human ecosystems. It delivers a global view of the African buffalo and all known aspects of its ecology and management. This book will appeal to students, scholars, scientists and wildlife managers as well as those enthusiastic about the charismatic species. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

Shaping the African Savannah

Shaping the African Savannah
Author: Michael Bollig
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 427
Release: 2020-07-02
Genre: History
ISBN: 110848848X

A history of 150 years of social-ecological transformations in the arid savannah landscape of Namibia.

Lost Animals

Lost Animals
Author: Errol Fuller
Publisher: A&C Black
Total Pages: 257
Release: 2013-11-21
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 1408160013

Caught on camera prior to their demise, this book reveals the surprisingly rich photographic record of now-extinct animals. A photograph of an animal long-gone evokes a feeling of loss more than a painting ever can. Often tinted sepia or black-and-white, these images were mainly taken in zoos or wildlife parks, and in a handful of cases featured the last known individual of the species. There are some familiar examples, such as Martha, the last Passenger Pigeon, or the Ivory-billed Woodpecker, recently fledged and perching happily on the hat of one of the biologists that had just ringed it. But for every Martha there are a number of less familiar extinct birds and mammals that were caught on camera. The photographic record of extinction is the focus of this remarkable book, written by the world's leading authority on vanished animals, Errol Fuller. Lost Animals features photographs dating from around 1870 to as recently as 2004, the year that saw the demise of the Hawaiian Po'ouli. From a mother Thylacine and her pups to now-extinct birds such as the Heath Hen and Carolina Parakeet, Fuller tells the tale of each animal, why it became extinct, and discusses the circumstances surrounding the photography itself, in a book rich with unique images. The photographs themselves are poignant and compelling. They provide a tangible link to animals that have now vanished forever, in a book that brings the past to life while delivering a warning for the future.

Nature Conservation in Southern Africa

Nature Conservation in Southern Africa
Author:
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 307
Release: 2018-11-26
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9004385118

Nature conservation in southern Africa has always been characterised by an interplay between Capital, specific understandings of Morality, and forms of Militarism, that are all dependent upon the shared subservience and marginalization of animals and certain groups of people in society. Although the subjectivity of people has been rendered visible in earlier publications on histories of conservation in southern Africa, the subjectivity of animals is hardly ever seriously considered or explicitly dealt with. In this edited volume the subjectivity and sentience of animals is explicitly included. The contributors argue that the shared human and animal marginalisation and agency in nature conservation in southern Africa (and beyond) could and should be further explored under the label of ‘sentient conservation’. Contributors are Malcolm Draper, Vupenyu Dzingirai, Jan-Bart Gewald, Michael Glover, Paul Hebinck, Tariro Kamuti, Lindiwe Mangwanya, Albert Manhamo, Dhoya Snijders, Marja Spierenburg, Sandra Swart, Harry Wels.