Socrates and the Sophists

Socrates and the Sophists
Author: Plato
Publisher: Hackett Publishing
Total Pages: 234
Release: 2012-07-01
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1585105058

This is an English translation of four of Plato’s dialogue (Protagoras, Euthydemus, Hippias Major, and Cratylus) that explores the topic of sophistry and philosophy, a key concept at the source of Western thought. Includes notes and an introductory essay. Focus Philosophical Library translations are close to and are non-interpretative of the original text, with the notes and a glossary intending to provide the reader with some sense of the terms and the concepts as they were understood by Plato’s immediate audience.

The Sophists in Plato's Dialogues

The Sophists in Plato's Dialogues
Author: David D. Corey
Publisher: SUNY Press
Total Pages: 330
Release: 2015-05-05
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1438456174

Draws out numerous affinities between the sophists and Socrates in Plato’s dialogues. Are the sophists merely another group of villains in Plato’s dialogues, no different than amoral rhetoricians such as Thrasymachus, Callicles, and Polus? Building on a wave of recent interest in the Greek sophists, The Sophists in Plato’s Dialogues argues that, contrary to the conventional wisdom, there exist important affinities between Socrates and the sophists he engages in conversation. Both focused squarely on aret? (virtue or excellence). Both employed rhetorical techniques of refutation, revisionary myth construction, esotericism, and irony. Both engaged in similar ways of minimizing the potential friction that sometimes arises between intellectuals and the city. Perhaps the most important affinity between Socrates and the sophists, David D. Corey argues, was their mutual recognition of a basic epistemological insight—that appearances (phainomena) both physical and intellectual were vexingly unstable. Such things as justice, beauty, piety, and nobility are susceptible to radical change depending upon the angle from which they are viewed. Socrates uses the sophists and sometimes plays the role of sophist himself in order to awaken interlocutors and readers from their dogmatic slumber. This in turn generates wonder (thaumas), which, according to Socrates, is nothing other than the beginning of philosophy.

The Sophistic Movement

The Sophistic Movement
Author: G. B. Kerferd
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 198
Release: 1981-09-03
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780521283571

This book offers an introduction to the Sophists of fifth-century Athens and a new overall interpretation of their thought. Since Plato first animadverted on their activities, the Sophists have commonly been presented as little better than intellectual mountebanks - a picture which Professor Kerferd forcefully challenges here. Interpreting the evidence with care, he shows them to have been part of an exciting and historically crucial intellectual movement. At the centre of their teaching was a form of relativism, most famously expressed by Protagoras as 'Man is the measure of all things', and which they developed in a wide range of views - on knowledge and argument, virtue, government, society, and the gods. On all these subjects the Sophists did far more than simply provoke Plato to thought. Their contributions were substantial and serious; they inaugurated the debate on many central philosophical questions and decisively shifted the focus of philosophical attention from the cosmos to man.

The Sophists

The Sophists
Author: William Keith Chambers Guthrie
Publisher:
Total Pages: 345
Release: 1971
Genre: Sophists (Greek philosophy)
ISBN:

Plato's Counterfeit Sophists

Plato's Counterfeit Sophists
Author: Håkan Tell
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 190
Release: 2011
Genre: Sophists (Greek philosophy).
ISBN: 9780674055919

Plato's Counterfeit Sophists explores the place of the sophists within the Greek wisdom tradition, and argues against their almost universal exclusion from serious intellectual traditions. This book seeks to offer a revised history of the development of Greek philosophy, as well as of the potential--yet never realized--courses it might have followed.

Sophistry and Political Philosophy

Sophistry and Political Philosophy
Author: Robert C. Bartlett
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 255
Release: 2016-09-12
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 022639428X

It was Nietzsche who first identified the similarities between the radical sophistry of antiquity and the contemporary relativism that has come to characterize modern thought. The anti-foundationalism of contemporary thought can be said to have been born with the Sophists, and, of all the Sophists who have come down to us, Protagoras is the most famous and challenging of them. Robert Bartlett s masterful book is the first to examine Plato s Protagoras and Theaetetus together to uncover what lies at the heart of Protagoras teaching, both its moral and political components and its theoretical and epistemological groundings. His superb exegesis of these two dialogues allows one to see more clearly the power of radical relativism: its strengths and its deficiencies. Bartlett notes that political philosophy has been supplanted in the modern era either by the study of the history of political philosophy or by relativism. Although "Understanding Political Philosophy and Sophistry" can certainly be taken as an example of the former, it is much more than that. It seeks to uncover what Socrates, in responding to that teaching, begins to reveal of his own understanding and characteristic activity. It helps us begin to understand, in other words, the phenomenon of philosophy, not just as a system of thought, but as Socrates lived it."

The Older Sophists

The Older Sophists
Author: Hermann Diels
Publisher: Hackett Publishing
Total Pages: 364
Release: 2001-01-01
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780872205567

This sourcebook, a corrected reprint of the University of South Carolina Press edition of 1972, contains a complete English translation of the sophist material collected in the critical edition of Diels-Krantz, as well as Euthydemus and a completely re-edited Antiphon.

Rereading the Sophists

Rereading the Sophists
Author: Susan C. Jarratt
Publisher: SIU Press
Total Pages: 186
Release: 1998
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9780809322244

In "rereading" the sophists of fifth-century Greece, Susan C. Jarratt reinterprets classical rhetoric, with implications for current theory in rhetoric and composition. -- Provided by publisher