An Advanced System for Measurement of Transionospheric Radio Propagation Effects Using GPS Signals

An Advanced System for Measurement of Transionospheric Radio Propagation Effects Using GPS Signals
Author: G. J. Bishop
Publisher:
Total Pages: 144
Release: 1987
Genre: Artificial satellites
ISBN:

An advanced system for measurement of transionospheric radio propagation effects was developed, utilizing the TI-4100 four-channel Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver. During AFGL's Polar ARCS campaign at Sondrestrom, Greenland in February-March 1987, the system successfully measured ionospheric total electron content (TEC), phase scintillation, and amplitude scintillation on both GPS carrier frequencies, from up to four satellites simultaneously. This was the first time it has been possible to measure these parameters simultaneously, in multiple directions, in the high-latitude regions. Coupled with the simultaneous optical and incoherent scatter radar diagnostics obtained during the Polar ARCS campaign, these measurements significantly improve our capability to characterize high latitude ionospheric structures, particularly their temporal and spatial variation. Additionally, the development of this advanced system has contributed significantly to the technology base for specification of the Transionospheric Sensing System (TISS) for the Air Weather Service. The system can also be software upgraded to perform special navigation in addition to ionospheric measurements in airborne applications.

What is Space Weather and who Should Forecast It?

What is Space Weather and who Should Forecast It?
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Environment, Technology, and Standards
Publisher:
Total Pages: 160
Release: 2004
Genre: Space environment
ISBN:

Dynamics of Meteor Outbursts and Satellite Mitigation Strategies

Dynamics of Meteor Outbursts and Satellite Mitigation Strategies
Author: Glenn E. Peterson
Publisher: AIAA
Total Pages: 622
Release: 1999
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9781563473531

The potential threat posed by Leonid meteroids to orbiting spacecraft over the next several years calls for new dynamic mitigation strategies to assist the satellite community in reducing the danger to its vehicles. This book offers deliberate dynamic mitigation strategies to complement the traditional shielding strategies, providing mission operators additional ways to decrease the danger. Five different attitude control and orbit maneuvering options are examined in detail. The information is presented in algorithmic form to allow technically competent, but meteoroid inexperienced, operators to easily understand the phenomena, assess the danger, and implement procedures. Although general in scope, the book emphasizes the Leonid meteor events of the 1998-2002 timeframe.

The Theory of Scintillation with Applications in Remote Sensing

The Theory of Scintillation with Applications in Remote Sensing
Author: Charles Rino
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 221
Release: 2011-03-08
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1118011740

In order to truly understand data signals transmitted by satellite, one must understand scintillation theory in addition to well established theories of EM wave propagation and scattering. Scintillation is a nuisance in satellite EM communications, but it has stimulated numerous theoretical developments with science applications. This book not only presents a thorough theoretical explanation of scintillation, but it also offers a complete library of MATLAB codes that will reproduce the book examples. The library includes GPS coordinate manipulations, satellite orbit prediction, and earth mean magnetic field computations. The subect matter is for EM researchers; however, also theory is relevant to geophysics, acoustics, optics and astoronomy.