Dynamic Simulation of the Chemical Looping Combustion Process

Dynamic Simulation of the Chemical Looping Combustion Process
Author: Johannes Haus
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
Total Pages: 140
Release: 2020-12-09
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3736963351

In this Ph.D. thesis a system of coupled fluidized bed reactors is modelled and simulated dynamically. Chemical Looping Combustion was used as an exemplary process in both the numerical and the experimental part of this work. For the simulation purpose a novel flowsheeting software was used and models for the needed process units developed and integrated into this software. The needed unit models were three interconnected fluidized bed reactors in circulating and bubbling operation conditions, a cyclone for gas-solid separation and loop seals, which ensured solids transport and gas separation between the reactors. Additionally, lab scale experiments on the reactivity of the used solids, oxygen carrier and solid fuels, were conducted and kinetic parameters extracted. All unit models were connected to a process flowsheet and simulated dynamically. The simulation results were compared to experimental data from a 25 kWth pilot plant operated at the university by the author. It could be shown that a detailed and dynamic simulation of the whole process can be carried out over a time period of more than 45 minutes and the experimental results from start-up, steady state operation and shutdown of the plant were predicted accurately.

Handbook of Chemical Looping Technology

Handbook of Chemical Looping Technology
Author: Ronald W. Breault
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 488
Release: 2019-01-22
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3527342028

This comprehensive and up-to-date handbook on this highly topical field, covering everything from new process concepts to commercial applications. Describing novel developments as well as established methods, the authors start with the evaluation of different oxygen carriers and subsequently illuminate various technological concepts for the energy conversion process. They then go on to discuss the potential for commercial applications in gaseous, coal, and fuel combustion processes in industry. The result is an invaluable source for every scientist in the field, from inorganic chemists in academia to chemical engineers in industry.

Developments in Combustion Technology

Developments in Combustion Technology
Author: Konstantinos Kyprianidis
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 432
Release: 2016-10-05
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9535126687

Over the past few decades, exciting developments have taken place in the field of combustion technology. The present edited volume intends to cover recent developments and provide a broad perspective of the key challenges that characterize the field. The target audience for this book includes engineers involved in combustion system design, operational planning and maintenance. Manufacturers and combustion technology researchers will also benefit from the timely and accurate information provided in this work. The volume is organized into five main sections comprising 15 chapters overall: - Coal and Biofuel Combustion - Waste Combustion - Combustion and Biofuels in Reciprocating Engines - Chemical Looping and Catalysis - Fundamental and Emerging Topics in Combustion Technology

26th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering

26th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering
Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 2482
Release: 2016-06-17
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0444634444

26th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering contains the papers presented at the 26th European Society of Computer-Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE) Event held at Portorož Slovenia, from June 12th to June 15th, 2016. Themes discussed at the conference include Process-product Synthesis, Design and Integration, Modelling, Numerical analysis, Simulation and Optimization, Process Operations and Control and Education in CAPE/PSE. Presents findings and discussions from the 26th European Society of Computer-Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE) Event

Climate Change and Green Chemistry of CO2 Sequestration

Climate Change and Green Chemistry of CO2 Sequestration
Author: Malti Goel
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 319
Release: 2021-05-10
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9811600295

The book comprises state-of-the-art scientific reviews on carbon management strategies in response to climate change. It provides in-depth information on topics relating to recent advances in carbon capture technology and its reuse in value added products. It features contributions of leading scientists and technocrats on topics including climate change and carbon sequestration, lowering carbon footprint CO2 capture, low carbon imperatives in oil industry, CO2 as refrigerant in cold-chain application, carbonic anhydrase-mediated carbon sequestration and utilization, chemical looping combustion with Indian coal, CO2 conversion to chemicals, algae based biofuels, and carbon capture patent landscaping analysis. The contents of this book will be helpful for research scholars, post-graduate students, industry, agricultural scientists and policy makers/planners.

Dynamic Flowsheet Simulation of Solids Processes

Dynamic Flowsheet Simulation of Solids Processes
Author: Stefan Heinrich
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 626
Release: 2020-06-20
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3030451682

This book presents the latest advances in flowsheet simulation of solids processes, focusing on the dynamic behaviour of systems with interconnected solids processing units, but also covering stationary simulation. The book includes the modelling of solids processing units, for example for comminution, sifting and particle formulation and also for reaction systems. Furthermore, it examines new approaches for the description of solids and their property distributions and for the mathematical treatment of flowsheets with multivariate population balances.

Gas Capture Processes

Gas Capture Processes
Author: Zhien Zhang
Publisher: MDPI
Total Pages: 440
Release: 2020-12-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 303928780X

This book introduces the recent technologies introduced for gases capture including CO2, CO, SO2, H2S, NOx, and H2. Various processes and theories for gas capture and removal are presented. The book provides a useful source of information for engineers and specialists, as well as for undergraduate and postgraduate students in the fields of environmental and chemical science and engineering.

30th European Symposium on Computer Aided Chemical Engineering

30th European Symposium on Computer Aided Chemical Engineering
Author: Sauro Pierucci
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 2119
Release: 2020-10-23
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0128233788

30th European Symposium on Computer Aided Chemical Engineering, Volume 47 contains the papers presented at the 30th European Symposium of Computer Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE) event held in Milan, Italy, May 24-27, 2020. It is a valuable resource for chemical engineers, chemical process engineers, researchers in industry and academia, students, and consultants for chemical industries. - Presents findings and discussions from the 30th European Symposium of Computer Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE) event - Offers a valuable resource for chemical engineers, chemical process engineers, researchers in industry and academia, students, and consultants for chemical industries

Computational Fluid Dynamics and the Theory of Fluidization

Computational Fluid Dynamics and the Theory of Fluidization
Author: Huilin Lu
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 198
Release: 2021-05-03
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9811615586

This book is for engineers and students to solve issues concerning the fluidized bed systems. It presents an analysis that focuses directly on the problem of predicting the fluid dynamic behavior which empirical data is limited or unavailable. The second objective is to provide a treatment of computational fluidization dynamics that is readily accessible to the non-specialist. The approach adopted in this book, starting with the formulation of predictive expressions for the basic conservation equations for mass and momentum using kinetic theory of granular flow. The analyses presented in this book represent a body of simulations and experiments research that has appeared in numerous publications over the last 20 years. This material helps to form the basis for university course modules in engineering and applied science at undergraduate and graduate level, as well as focused, post-experienced courses for the process, and allied industries.